ResidencyCitizenshipEU member YesSchengen No

Changed

Cyprus citizenship

Updated

Our fee and our part, from residence check to filing

From €2,000 20–40 working days

Ministry of Interior application fee, paid at cost€500Ministry of Interior of Cyprus

Government fees are paid separately at cost and are listed below with their source. Indicative prices; the final quote depends on your case.

  • Residence history check against the years rule
  • Form M127 and supporting documents
  • Filing at the District Administration Office
Cyprus naturalisation facts
Checked onFactValue
Ministry of Interior of CyprusYears to citizenship8 years
Ministry of Interior of CyprusFast track, highly qualified employees4 years
Ministry of Interior of CyprusAccelerated examination only8 months
Facts checked on
Check your eligibility

We usually reply within one business day.

Citizenship by investment in Cyprus closed on 1 November 2020, and no route sells a passport today. What remains is naturalisation: 8 years of legal residence on the standard route, or 4 years for highly qualified employees with Greek at B1. We check your residence history against the years rule, prepare form M127 and file it.

Changedsince

From 19 December 2023, the Civil Registry (Amendment) Law 2023 requires Greek at B1 and a civics test, and opens a fast track of 4 years for highly qualified employees of companies of foreign interest. Citizenship by investment has been closed since 1 November 2020.

Ministry of Interior: naturalisation criteriaMinistry of Interior of Cyprus

Key facts

Cyprus naturalisation in four figures

Each figure comes from the Ministry of Interior page for form M127 and carries the date we last checked it. Citizenship by investment has no figures left to show: it closed on 1 November 2020.

Facts checked onEditorial policy
No.FieldValue
1.1Years to citizenship8 years
1.2Fast track, highly qualified employees4 years
1.3Application fee (form M127)€500
1.4Accelerated examination time8 months

Source:Ministry of Interior of Cyprus

Checked on

Changed

The Greek B1 requirement and the civics test apply to applications under the law in force since 19 December 2023. The examination time of 8 months covers only the accelerated examination; the Ministry publishes no time for a standard application.

Checked on cy-moi-naturalisation

How Cyprus citizenship works now

Cyprus citizenship by naturalisation is granted by the Ministry of Interior after 8 years of legal residence, counted under the Civil Registry Law as amended from 19 December 2023. The investment route that once gave a passport closed on 1 November 2020.

Updated

Citizenship by investment: closed

8 years

The Cyprus Investment Programme stopped taking applications on 1 November 2020. Terminated from 1 Nov 2020 by Council of Ministers decision of 13 Oct 2020; no new naturalisation applications can be submitted under it. Cyprus currently has no citizenship-by-investment route.

Buying a home or a company in Cyprus now leads to a residence permit, not to a passport. The years you then live in Cyprus count as legal residence, and the passport comes through naturalisation after 8 years like anyone else’s. Any offer of Cyprus citizenship for an investment today describes a programme that no longer takes applications.

Changed

Status

Closed since 1 November 2020. The Ministry of Finance page on the programme is the official record of its closure.

Standard route: years of legal residence

8 years

The standard route needs 8 years of legal residence in total, and the last stretch before you apply has to be continuous. The Ministry of Interior sets it out as follows: Standard route: 12 months' continuous legal residence immediately before applying (absences up to 90 days allowed) plus at least 7 years of legal residence in the preceding 10 years; Greek at B1 and a civics test (60%+). Highly qualified employees of companies under the 2021 strategy (director, specialist, key personnel, or EUR 2,500+/month with degree or 2 years' experience; employed 2+ years): 12 months plus 4 years (Greek A2) or 3 years (Greek B1), i.e. 5 or 4 years in total.

The count runs on legal residence, which your permits prove, not on arrival stamps. If you work remotely from Cyprus, the permit you hold now is the first document in that count, so choose it with naturalisation in mind.

Fast track for highly qualified employees

4 years

Highly qualified employees of companies of foreign interest can apply after 4 years in total. With Greek B1 (5 years with A2).

The same group can ask for accelerated examination, which the Ministry completes in about 8 months. Only for the accelerated examination available to highly qualified employees and their families (fee EUR 5,000). No published standard processing time.

Form M127, the fee and where it is filed

€500

The application fee is €500. Plus two EUR 8.54 stamps; EUR 500 more for the naturalisation certificate if approved.

Criteria in force since 19 Dec 2023. Form M127 is filed at the District Administration Office. We prepare the form and the supporting file in 20–40 working days of our working time and file it for you; the decision stays with the Ministry of Interior.

Marriage, descent and dual citizenship

8 years

Citizenship by marriage, by descent or by birth are separate procedures with their own forms. Our reference and our package cover one route: naturalisation after 8 years of residence on form M127.

Our fact reference does not yet record the Cyprus rule on dual citizenship, so we do not state it here. Check the law of your current country before you file: some countries withdraw their own citizenship when you naturalise elsewhere.

Who this is not for

Naturalisation rewards time spent in Cyprus, nothing else. It is the wrong plan in these cases.

  • You want a passport in exchange for an investment. That route closed on 1 November 2020, and no other Cyprus programme replaces it.
  • You have not lived in Cyprus yet and need a passport within a few years: even the fast track counts 4 years of residence from your first permit.
  • You spend long stretches abroad. The final year before applying has to be continuous, with absences capped by the Ministry’s rule.
  • You do not plan to learn Greek. Level B1 and a civics test are part of the standard route.

Self-check

Cyprus citizenship requirements, question by question

Five questions decide whether form M127 can go in. Each answer below follows the criteria in force since 19 December 2023; the Ministry of Interior decides.

QuestionYes, if…Threshold
Have you lived in Cyprus legally long enough?Yes, if your permits cover the full count of years and the final year before applying is continuous.8 yearsChecked on cy-moi-naturalisation
Do you qualify for the fast track?Yes, if you are a highly qualified employee of a company of foreign interest and meet the salary, role and employment-length tests of the scheme.4 yearsChecked on cy-moi-naturalisation
Can you show Greek at B1?Yes, if you hold a B1 certificate; the fast track accepts A2 with one more year of residence.4 yearsChecked on cy-moi-naturalisation
Have you passed the civics test?Yes, if you reached the pass mark set by the Ministry before filing.8 yearsChecked on cy-moi-naturalisation
Are you hoping to invest instead?Then this route does not fit: citizenship by investment closed on 1 November 2020.

Spouse and children

Family includedNot published

Our reference publishes no family rule for naturalisation on form M127. We check each adult’s residence years on their own record and quote per applicant.

Specific criteria

Absences in the last year
Absences in the continuous year before applying are capped; longer trips break the continuous year.Checked on cy-moi-naturalisation
Highly qualified employees
Director, specialist or key staff, or a set monthly salary with a degree or work experience, employed by the company for a minimum period.Checked on cy-moi-naturalisation
Accelerated examination
Available to highly qualified employees and their families for an extra fee.Checked on cy-moi-naturalisation

Who this is not for

  • Investors looking for a passport without years of residence.
  • Anyone whose permits have gaps they cannot document.
  • Applicants without a Greek language certificate.

We check your permits, entry and exit record and language certificate against each criterion before anything is filed, and tell you in writing which year or document is missing.

Check your eligibility

What citizenship gives

What naturalisation gives you

  1. A known finish line

    The law names the count: 8 years on the standard route, with the final year continuous.

    Years to citizenship8 yearsChecked on Ministry of Interior of Cyprus

  2. A shorter count for skilled staff

    Highly qualified employees reach it in 4 years, with Greek at B1.

    Fast track4 yearsChecked on Ministry of Interior of Cyprus

  3. A published examination time on the fast track

    Accelerated examination runs about 8 months; standard files have no published time.

    Processing time8 monthsChecked on Ministry of Interior of Cyprus

  4. A fee you know before filing

    The Ministry charges €500 per application, with the certificate fee due only on approval.

    Application fee€500Checked on Ministry of Interior of Cyprus

What Cyprus citizenship does not give

  • Schengen membership for Cyprus itself: the country is in the EU but outside the Schengen area.
  • A way to skip the years: no investment has bought citizenship since 1 November 2020.
  • A standard examination time: the Ministry publishes one only for the accelerated route.Checked on cy-moi-naturalisation

Procedure

How to apply for Cyprus citizenship, step by step

Our part runs 20–40 working days, from the residence check to the filing receipt. The Ministry’s examination follows and is not in our control.

StepWhoWhat you getTime
Residence history checkWe line up your permits and entry and exit records against the years rule and the continuous final year, and name the earliest date you can file.WeWritten count of your residence years and the first possible filing dateWithin our term
Greek certificate and civics testYou sit the Greek exam at the level your route needs and pass the civics test.YouLanguage certificate and test resultDepends on you
Supporting documentsYou collect the civil documents we list; we tell you which need translation or an apostille.YouComplete document setDepends on you
Form M127 and the fileWe fill in form M127, build the file index and check every page before submission.WeSigned-ready application fileWithin our term
FilingWe file the application at the District Administration Office and pay the €500 application fee at cost.WeFiling receiptWithin our term
Examination and decisionThe Ministry of Interior examines the file and may ask for more documents; we answer those requests.Ministry of InteriorDecision letter8 monthsChecked on

Our work, from residence check to filing20–40 working days

Ministry of Interior examinationOnly for the accelerated examination available to highly qualified employees and their families (fee EUR 5,000). No published standard processing time.8 monthsChecked on Ministry of Interior of Cyprus

The two periods are not added up: ours is counted in working days, the Ministry’s in calendar months, and the Ministry sets its own pace.

Fees and our work

Cyprus citizenship cost by family size

The Ministry charges €500 for a form M127 application; our fee starts at €2,000. Indicative prices; the final quote depends on your case.

ItemSingle applicantCoupleCouple with two children
At filing
Application fee (form M127)per application€500Checked on cy-moi-naturalisationPlus two EUR 8.54 stamps; EUR 500 more for the naturalisation certificate if approved.€500€500€500
Our feeCitizenship by naturalisation applicationFrom €2,000From €2,000From €2,000
Sum of the amounts listedFrom €2,500From €2,500From €2,500

Not in this sum

  • Stamps and the naturalisation certificate fee: stated in the note to the application fee, not as separate figures.
  • Separate applications for a spouse or children: the reference gives the fee for one form M127.
  • Greek language exam and civics test fees: not published in our reference.
  • Accelerated examination fee: stated in the note to the processing time, not as a separate figure.
  • Translations and apostilles: quoted once we see your documents.

Government fees are paid separately at cost and are listed below with their source.

Only amounts in the same currency are added up; a fee in another currency is shown on its own line.

Before you file

Common reasons for refusal

Each reason below follows from the criteria the Ministry of Interior applies since 19 December 2023, with what closes it before form M127 goes in.

  1. ReasonToo few years of legal residence.

    What closes itWe count your years from permit dates, not from arrival, and give you the first date you can file.

    Threshold8 yearsChecked on Source: Ministry of Interior of Cyprus

  2. ReasonAbsences in the final year above the limit.

    What closes itWe add up your days abroad from your travel record for the year before filing.

    Threshold8 yearsChecked on Source: Ministry of Interior of Cyprus

  3. ReasonGreek certificate below the level the route needs.

    What closes itWe match your certificate to your route before filing: B1 on the standard route, A2 only with the longer fast track.

    Threshold4 yearsChecked on Source: Ministry of Interior of Cyprus

  4. ReasonFast track claimed without meeting the employee criteria.

    What closes itWe check your role, salary and length of employment against the scheme before you choose the shorter count.

    Threshold4 yearsChecked on Source: Ministry of Interior of Cyprus

  5. ReasonAn application built on the closed investment programme.

    What closes itWe do not file under it: the programme stopped taking applications on 1 November 2020.

    Source: Ministry of Finance of Cyprus

After approval

Certificate fee
€500Plus two EUR 8.54 stamps; EUR 500 more for the naturalisation certificate if approved.Checked on cy-moi-naturalisation
Your other citizenship
Check whether your current country keeps your citizenship after you naturalise in Cyprus.

Dated changes

Programme updates

Newest first. The rule that shapes naturalisation today dates from 19 December 2023.

Programme statusChanged

  1. Latest

    Civil Registry (Amendment) Law 2023 in force: naturalisation requires Greek B1 and a civics test; fast track of 4-5 years for highly qualified employees of foreign-interest companies.

    SourceMinistry of Interior of Cyprus

  2. Cyprus Investment Programme (citizenship by investment) terminated by Council of Ministers decision of 13 Oct 2020; no new applications accepted.

    SourceMinistry of Finance of Cyprus

Check your eligibility

FAQ

Cyprus citizenship: short answers

Can I still get Cyprus citizenship by investment?

No. The Cyprus Investment Programme closed on 1 November 2020, and no new applications can be filed under it. Naturalisation after years of residence is the only route to a Cyprus passport for most foreigners today.

How long does it take to get Cyprus citizenship?

8 years of legal residence on the standard route. Standard route: 12 months' continuous legal residence immediately before applying (absences up to 90 days allowed) plus at least 7 years of legal residence in the preceding 10 years; Greek at B1 and a civics test (60%+). Highly qualified employees of companies under the 2021 strategy (director, specialist, key personnel, or EUR 2,500+/month with degree or 2 years' experience; employed 2+ years): 12 months plus 4 years (Greek A2) or 3 years (Greek B1), i.e. 5 or 4 years in total.

Checked on

Is there a three-year route to Cyprus citizenship?

Not in total. Highly qualified employees reach naturalisation after 4 years: the figure of three years quoted online leaves out the continuous year right before applying.

Checked on

How much does Cyprus citizenship cost?

The Ministry of Interior charges €500 per application. Plus two EUR 8.54 stamps; EUR 500 more for the naturalisation certificate if approved. Our fee starts at €2,000; the Greek exam, translations and apostilles are paid separately.

Checked on

How long does the Ministry take to decide?

No time is published for a standard application. Accelerated examination, open to highly qualified employees and their families, takes about 8 months.

Checked on

Can I get Cyprus citizenship by buying property?

Not directly. Property can lead to a permanent residence permit, and the years you then live in Cyprus count towards the 8 years needed for naturalisation.

Do you handle citizenship by marriage or by descent?

No. Those routes use other forms and other criteria. Our package covers naturalisation by years of residence on form M127.

Request

Check your years before you file

Send us your permit dates and your citizenship. We reply with the earliest date you can file form M127 and a quote from €2,000.

Package for this request

Citizenship by naturalisation application

From €2,000 20–40 working days
  • Residence history check against the years rule
  • Form M127 and supporting documents
  • Filing at the District Administration Office

Government fees are paid separately at cost and are listed below with their source.

What happens next

  1. We usually reply within one business day.
  2. We count your residence years and tell you the first possible filing date.
  3. You accept the quote; we prepare form M127 and report after the filing.
Your case
Your contacts

We use your details only to answer this request.

We usually reply within one business day.

Legal disclaimerThe information on this site is general and is not legal advice for your specific situation.Editorial policy

Facts checked on against 2 primary sources

ScopeEvery figure on this page was compared with the official source named next to it. The check covers these figures, not your personal residence history.

  • Years to citizenship
  • Fast track
  • Application fee
  • Processing time

Sources

2Primary 2 · Checked on

How we choose sources and how often we re-check them is set out in our Editorial policy

Cyprus Citizenship by Naturalisation | Cyprus Company Hub